发布日期：2025-01-02 12:51    点击次数：173

aaqs环境空气质量标准aaqs aars机载观测资料自动发送系统aars abatement减低; 降低; 减少a abiotic无生命的; 非生物的a abl大气边界层abl abrasive磨料; 磨蚀剂; 有磨蚀作用的a absorber (of long-wave radiation)长波辐射吸收剂aolwr absorber vessel吸收器; 吸收装置av absorbing ability吸收能力aa absorption吸收作用a absorptive complex吸收性复合体ac abundance丰度a accad世界气候应用及资料计划咨询委员会accad acceptable daily intake容许日摄入量adi acceptance test验收试验at accident management事故管理am accidental spill事故性溢漏as acetate moiety乙酸根; 乙酸基am acetylene dichloride对称二氯乙烯ad acid fallout酸性沈降物af acid fog酸雾af acid mist酸雾am acid rain酸雨ar acid sulphate soils酸性硫酸盐土; 热带沼泽林土ass acid(ic) deposit(ion)酸性沈积物aidi acid(ic) precipitation酸性降水aip acid(ic) snow酸雪ais acid-affected受酸影响的; 受酸危害的aa acid-causing substance致酸物质acs acid-forming substance成酸物质afs acidifying substance酸化物质as acidogenic bactria产酸细菌ab acid-producing bacteria产酸细菌apb acmad非洲气象学应用促进发展中心acmad acrylonitrile vapour丙烯腈蒸气av action area行动区域; 预定自然保护区aa action level触发行动水平; 行动阈值al action plan for the biosphere reserves生物圈保护区行动计划apftbr action plan for the programme of studies气候对人类影响研究计划的行动计划apftpos action plan for the protection of the atmosphere保护大气行动计划apftpota action spectrum作用光谱as activated carbon活性炭ac activated sludge活性污泥as activation of a response plan实行应急计划aoarp active活性的a active solar energy system现用的太阳能系统ases acyclic无环的a acyl nitrite亚硝酸酰基酯an acyl radical酰基ar ad hoc group of legal experts on dumping倾弃问题特设法律专家组ahgoleod add-on hardware添加硬件aoh add-on technology增添技术aot adi容许日摄入量adi adiabatic process绝热过程ap administrative charges管理费ac adr欧洲危险货物国际公路运输协定adr adsorbent吸附剂a adsorption吸附作用a adverse climate change不利的气候变化acc adverse effect不利效应; 不利影响ae adverse environment effect对环境不利的影响aee adverse health effect对健康不利的影响ahe adverse impact不利影响ai advisory committee on marine pollution海洋污染咨询委员会 （海洋污染咨委会）acmp advisory committee on marine pollution海洋污染咨询委员会 （海洋污染咨委会）acmp advisory group on greenhouse gases致温室效应气体问题咨询小组aggg aeronautical climatology航空气候学ac aeronautical meteorology programme航空气象学计划amp aerosol气溶胶; 烟雾体a aerosol (spray-)can喷雾罐; 气溶胶喷罐asc aerosol dispenser气溶胶喷罐; 气溶胶发生器ad aerosol load气溶胶浓度; 气溶胶含量al afbc常压流化床燃烧afbc afc区域预报中心afc afforestation造林; 绿化a aflatoxin黄曲霉毒素a african ministerial conference on environment非洲环境问题部长级会议amcen african ministerial conference on environment非洲环境问题部长级会议amcen african ministerial conference on environment非洲部长级环境会议amcen african ngo environment network非洲非政府组织环境网anen after-care of disposal sites垃圾堆置场的使用后管理acods aftershock余震a agcm大气环流模型agcm agricultural meteorology programme农业气象学计划amp agrochemicals农用化学品a agroclimatic农业气候的a agroclimatological zoning农业气候分区az agrometeorology农业气象学a a-horizon淋溶层; a层ah air barrier气障; 气泡阻挡层; 气泡屏蔽ab air chemistry大气化学ac air column气柱ac air current气流ac air injection system空气喷射系统ais air intrusion气流侵袭ai air mass气团am air monitoring大气监测am air parcel气块ap air pollutant空气污染物ap air pollution空气污染ap air pollution control空气污染控制apc air pollution load空气污染物浓度; 空气污染物含量apl air shed大气补给分界线as air shower大气中宇宙线的簇射as air surveillance空气污染监视as airborne contaminant气载污染物ac airborne emissions空气中的排放物ae airborne fraction of carbon空气中的碳化合物馏分afoc airborne particulates空气中的悬浮微粒; 气载微粒ap airborne pollutant concentration气载污染物浓度apc airborne pollution大气污染; 空气污染ap airborne system机载系统as airborne transport大气输运at aircraft(-based) observations机上观测abo airflow气流a air-fuel ratio空气燃油比afr air-sea boundary layer大气海洋边界层; 海-气边界层asbl air-sea interaction大气海洋相互作用; 海-气相互作用asi air-sea interface大气海洋界面; 海-气界面asi albedo反照率; 反射率a albedo radiation反照辐射ar algae control藻类控制ac algal bloom水华; 藻华; 藻类大量繁殖ab alicyclic脂环族的a aliphatic compound脂族化合物ac alkadiene链二烯a alkali metal碱金属am alkaline-earth metal碱土金属aem alkalinization碱化; 碱化作用a alkane烷; 链烷烃a alkene烯; 链烯烃a alkyd resins醇酸树脂ar alkyl aluminium halide卤化烷基铝aah alkyl nitrate硝酸烷基酯an alkyl nitrite亚硝酸烷基酯an alkylphosphonothio dihalide烷基硫代膦酰二卤ad alkyne炔; 链炔烃a alleviating measures缓和措施; 减轻措施am allowable daily intake容许日摄入量adi alluvial deposit冲积物; 冲积层ad alluviation冲积; 冲积作用a allyl chlorocarbonate氯甲酸烯丙酯ac alterant备用方案a alternative development可选择的发展ad alternative fuel代用燃料af alternative technology可选择的技术at altitude distribution高度分布; 垂直方向分布ad ambient air环境大气; 环境空气aa ambient air monitor环境空气监测aam ambient air quality standard环境空气质量标准aaqs ambient quality standard环境质量标准aqs ambient standard环境标准as amcen非洲部长级环境会议amcen amenities of the countryside乡村的舒适aotc amenity rights舒适环境的权利; 舒适权ar amine ring氨基环ar ammonia (nh3)氨an ammonia solution (nh4oh)氨溶液; 氢氧化铵; 氨水asn ammonia water氨水; 氨溶液; 氢氧化铵aw ammonium hydrogen sulphite (nh4hso3)亚硫酸氢铵ahsn ammonium hydroxide氢氧化铵; 氨溶液; 氨水ah ammonium sulphate ((nh4)2so4)硫酸铵asn2 ammonium superphosphate过磷酸铵asp ammonolysis氨解作用a ammoxidation氨解氧化作用; 氨氧化反应作用a amplification factor放大因子af anaerobic conditions缺氧情况ac anen非洲非政府组织环境网anen animal density动物密度ad anion exchanger阴离子交换剂ae anomalous fluctuations反常起伏; 反常波动af anomaly反常; 异常a antarctic circle南极圈ac antarctic ozone hole南极臭氧层空洞aoh antarctic springtime ozone depletion南极春季臭氧消耗asod antarctic stratospheric circumpolar vortex南极平流层环极涡旋ascv anthropogenic源于人类活动的; 人为的a anticipatory environmental action防患未然的环保行动aea anti-desertification programme防止沙漠化计划adp antioxidant抗氧化剂; 防老化剂a anti-trade反信风at apell在地方一级知道和作好工业事故的准备apell apell在地方一级知道和作好工业事故的准备apell appliance labelling电器用品贴上标签al applications of meteorology programme气象学应用计划aomp applied cloud physics应用云物理学acp approved facility(处理危险或其他废物的)合格设施af aqua ammonia氨水; 氢氧化氨; 氨溶液aa aquatic acidification水的酸化aa aquatic biota水生生物区系; 水生生物群ab aquatic food web水生食物链; 水生食物网afw arctic cercle北极圈ac arctic ozone hole北极臭氧层空洞aoh area (emission) source区域污染源aes area forcast system (afs)区域预报系统afs area meteorological watch区域气象监视amw area of environmental stress环境受到威胁地区aoes area pollution区域污染ap aromatic芳族的; 芳香的; 芳香剂a artificial structure人工建筑物; 人工结构as asap自动化船载高空探测计划asap ascending chromatography上行色谱法ac asp过磷酸铵asp assessment panel评估小组ap atlas mooring阿特拉斯式系泊装置am atmosphere-ocean-land-ice system大气-海洋-陆地-冰雪体系; 气海陆冰体系aolis atmospheric absorption大气吸收aa atmospheric abundance(s)例如二氧化碳在大气中的丰度; 成分aas atmospheric acidity大气酸度aa atmospheric boundary layer (abl)大气边界层abl atmospheric change大气变化ac atmospheric chemist大气化学家ac atmospheric chemistry大气化学ac atmospheric chlorine大气氯ac atmospheric chlorine build-up大气氯累积; 大气氯蓄积acbu atmospheric circulation pattern大气环流模式acp atmospheric climate大气气候ac atmospheric column大气气柱ac atmospheric composition大气成分ac atmospheric constituent大气组分; 大气组元ac atmospheric deposition排入大气ad atmospheric disturbance大气扰动ad atmospheric dynamics大气动力学ad atmospheric environment大气环境ae atmospheric fallout大气沈降物af atmospheric flow pattern大气气流模式afp atmospheric fluidized bed combustion常压流化床燃烧afbc atmospheric forcing大气外力作用af atmospheric free radical大气游离基afr atmospheric general circulation model大气环流模型agcm atmospheric input (of pollutants)污染物的排入大气aiop atmospheric inversion大气逆变; 大气逆温ai atmospheric layer大气层al atmospheric life (of a substance)一种物质在大气中存在的时间aloas atmospheric loading (of e.g. chlorine)例如氯在大气中的浓度; 含量; 负荷aloegc atmospheric microphysics大气微观物理学am atmospheric model大气模型am atmospheric modeller大气模型家am atmospheric movements (of e.g. nitrogen oxides)例如氧化氮在大气中的移动amoegno atmospheric ozone大气臭氧ao atmospheric ozone column大气臭氧气柱aoc atmospheric physicist大气物理学家ap atmospheric pollution network大气污染监视网apn atmospheric radical大气游离基ar atmospheric recovery time大气复原时间art atmospheric region大气层ar atmospheric research and remote sensing plane大气研究和遥感研究专机ararsp atmospheric researcher大气研究者ar atmospheric residence time在大气中停留时间art atmospheric sciences大气科学as atmospheric scientist大气科学家as atmospheric shell大气层as atmospheric sounder大气探测器as atmospheric transfer大气输运at atmospheric transformation product使大气变性的产物atp atmospheric transport大气输运at atmospheric transport-chemistry model大气输运和化学反应模型atcm atmospheric turbidity大气浑浊度at atmospherics detection station天电检测站ads auctionable emission rights可拍卖的排放权利aer austral spring南半球春季as austral winter南半球冬季aw automated shipboard aerological programme自动化船载高空探测计划asap automatic aircraft reporting system机载观测资料自动发送系统aars automative air conditioning汽车空调; 汽车空气调节aac autophyte自养植物a autotroph自养生物a autotrophic自养的a autotrophy自养a available (chlorine, oxygen, etc.)有效氯，氧等acoe average total amount of ozone臭氧平均总量ataoo average total ozone臭氧平均总量ato awarwness-building建立意识ab azeotrope共沸混合物a b2o5n2o5; 五氧化二氮 (一般不译)b background air pollution monitoring network气象组织本底空气污染监测网bapmn background air pollution monitoring network (bapmon)本底空气污染监测网bapmon background atmosphere composition network本底大气成分监测网bacn background concentration本底污染浓度bc background measurement本底测量bm background monitoring station本底监测站bms background ozone本底臭氧bo backgroung (ambient air) pollution本底污染baap backscattered radiation后向散射的辐射br backscattered ultraviolet radiation (buv radiation)后向散射的紫外辐射burbr backscattering后向散射b back-up支持; 支持物; 备分bu bact可得的最佳控制污染技术bact bag house袋滤室bh balance平衡b balance line system平衡管道系统bls balance of nature自然生态平衡bon balance vapour recovery system平衡管道蒸气回收系统bvrs balancing line system平衡管道系统bls balks未耕地b balloon ozone sounding气球臭氧探测bos balloon-borne instrument气球运载仪器; 球载仪器bbi baltic marine environment protection commission波罗的海海洋环境保护委员会bmepc ban禁止使用b bapmon本底空气污染监测网b bapmon site本底空气污染监测网站bs basal layer of epidermis表皮基层bloe base cations碱阳离子bc base metal贱金属bm baseline case基线案例bc baseline data基线数据bd baseline observing station [gaw]基线观测站bosg basic active碱活性ba basic metal碱性金属bm basic obligations基本义务bo basic reaction碱性反应br basic solution碱性溶液bs basin流域; 盆地b bearing capacity承载能力bc bedrock基岩b behaviour of ozone臭氧特性boo belt skimmer带式撇油器bs benthic底栖的; 海底的b benthos底栖生物; 水底生物b bergen conference卑尔根会议bc bern convention伯尔尼公约bc best available control technology (bact)可得的最佳控制污染技术bact best practicable means最可行的方法bpm best practicable technology最可行的技术bpt bfcs溴氟碳化合物bfcs b-horizon淀积层; b层bh biennial oscillation两年振荡bo bio(-)indicator对环境有指示作用的生物指示品种bi bioaccumulation生物累积b bioassay生物测定; 活体检定b biocenose生物群落b biocenosis生物群落b biochemical action生化作用; 生物化学作用ba biochemical oxygen demand (bod)生化需氧量bod bioclimatic changes生物气候变化bc bioclimatology生物气候学b biocoenose生物群落b bio-data生物数据bd biodegradation rate生物降解速率br biodiversity生物多样性b biofilter生物过滤器; 生物滤池b biogenic chlorine源于生物的氯; 生物产生的氯bc biogenic gas源于生物的气体bg biogeochemical cycle生物地球化学循环bc biological action生物作用ba biological action spectrum生物作用光谱bas biological amplification factor生物放大因数baf biological assay生物鉴定; 生物测定; 活体检定ba biological balance生物平衡bb biological control生物控制bc biological cycle生物循环; 生物周期bc biological energy conversion生物能量转换bec biological exposure indicator生物性曝露指示装置bei biological half-life生物半衰期bhl biological indicator species对环境有指示作用的生物指示品种bis biological magnification factor生物放大因数bmf biological oxygen demand生物需氧量bod biological treatment (bt)生物处理bt biologically active ultraviolet radiation具有生物活性的紫外辐射baur biologically effective ultraviolet radiation具有生物效应的紫外辐射beur biomagnification生物富集b biome生物群落b biomonitoring生物监测b biosafety生物技术安全b biosphere reserve生物圈保护区br biospheric balance生物圈平衡bb biota生物区系; 生物相; 区域生物群b biotechnological safety生物技术安全bs biotechnology生物技术; 生物工艺学b biotic control生物控制bc biotope群落生境; 生活小区b biphenyl联苯b biradical二基团的b bitrate radical硝酸根br bloom大量繁殖b blowing agent发泡剂ba bod生化需氧量b bod strength生化需氧量大小bs bod(x)x日的生化需氧量bx body of water水体bow body tissue体组织bt bonn convention波恩公约bc border effect边行效应; 边行影响be boron (b)硼bb bottom-living fish底栖鱼类blf bound nitrogen固氮bn boundary layer边界层bl bowl盆地; 区域b br溴; (一般不译)b breakdown分解b breeding ground繁殖区; 产卵区bg brewer instrument布鲁尔检测仪bi brewer-mast electrochemical sonde布鲁尔-马斯特电化学探空仪bmes bridge technology过渡性技术bt bromic ether溴代乙烷; 乙基溴be bromide溴化; 溴化物b brominated species含溴产品bs bromination溴化作用; 溴化处理b bromine(-containing) substance含溴物质bcs bromochlorodifluoromethane二氟氯溴甲烷b bromoethane溴乙烷; 乙基溴b bromofluorocarbons (bfcs)溴氟碳化合物bfcs bromoform (chbr3)溴仿; 三溴甲烷bc bromomethane溴甲烷; 甲基溴b bromotrifluoromethane (cbrf3)三氟溴甲烷bc brown coal褐煤bc brundtland report布伦特兰报告br bubble concept气泡概念bc bubble tower鼓泡塔bt bubbler起泡器b bubbling起泡; 冒泡; 鼓泡b bubbling fluidized bed combustion沸腾式流化床燃烧bfbc budget预算; 平衡; 收支b buffer solution缓冲溶液bs buffer(ing) capacity缓冲能力; 缓冲容量bic building climatology建筑气候学bc build-up (of pollutants)污染物的累积; 积累buop bulk deposition大量堆积; 大量沈积bd buoy boat航标敷设艇bb burnt lime煅石灰; 氧化钙; 生石灰bl bush fire灌丛火灾; 灌木林火bf buv radiation后向散射的紫外辐射br c2cl2f4四氟二氯乙烷c c2cl3f3三氟三氯乙烷c c2cl4f2四氯二氟乙烷c c2cl6六氯乙烷c c2clf5五氟氯乙烷c c2h3cl3c2h3cl3 三氯乙烷c c2h4f2c2h4f2 (1,1-二氟乙烷c c2h4o2c2h4o2 甲酸甲酯c c2h5brc2h5br 乙基溴c c2h5clc2h5cl 乙基氯c c2hcl5c2hcl5 五氯乙烷c c4f8c4f8 八氟环丁烷c c4h4oc4h4o 呋喃c c5h10c5h10 戊烯c cadmium pollution镉污染cp cairo guidelines and principles关于危险废物的环境无害管理开罗准则和原则cgap calibrated fluxes校准流量; 校准通量cf calibration校准c campaign for the conservation of the water's edge保护河海边缘运动cftcotws e canadian environmental protection act加拿大环境保护法cepa canopy林冠; 树冠c canopy density林冠郁闭度cd canopy manipulation林冠修整; 林冠控制cm can-type precipitation gauge罐式雨量计ctpg cap (on production, consumption)生产或消费限额; 限度copc carbide碳化; 碳化物; 碳化钙c carbon canister活性碳罐cc carbon cycle碳循环cc carbon dioxide (co2)二氧化碳cdc carbon dioxide ice固态二氧化碳cdi carbon disulphide二硫化碳cd carbon families碳族化合物cf carbon hexachloride六氯乙烷ch carbon material碳材料cm carbon monoxide (co)一氧化碳co carbon oxygen sulphide (cos)氧硫化碳; 碳酰硫cos carbon oxysulphide氧硫化碳co carbon tetrachloride (ccl4)四氯化碳ctc carbon tetrafluoride四氟化碳ct carbonic acid (h2co3)碳酸cah carbonic acid gas碳酸气; 二氧化碳cag carbonic oxide一氧化碳co carbonyl sulphide氧硫化碳; 碳酰硫cs carrying capacity容纳量; 装载量; 负荷量; 负担能力cc cas化学文摘社; 大气科学委员会cas cascade impactor阶式碰撞采样器ci cascade shower级联簇射cs catalysis催化作用c catalyst催化剂c catalyst-equipped passenger car装有催化净化废气系统的小客车cepc catalytic chain催化循环cc catalytic converter催化转化器cc catalytic cycle催化循环cc catalytic exhaust system排气催化系统ces catalytic ozone destruction cycle臭氧的催化分解循环codc catchment汇水; 集水c cation exchange capacity阳离子交换能力cec cation exchanger阳离子交换剂; 阳离子交换器ce cbrf3三氟溴甲烷c ccco气候变化与海洋委员会ccco ccl2f2二氟二氯甲烷c ccl2fccl2f对称四氯二氟乙烷c ccl3chcl2五氯乙烷c ccl3f三氯氟甲烷c ccl4四氯化碳， 四氯甲烷c cclf2cclf2对称四氟二氯乙烷c cclf2cf3五氟氯乙烷c cclf3三氟氯甲烷c ceiling value最高值; 最高额cv cell line细胞株; 细胞系cl cell methode分格法cm cellular plastic泡沫塑料cp ceresis南美地震学区域中心c certification requirements获得许可的必要条件资格cr cf2clccl2hcf2clccl2h (1,1,2-三氯-2,2-二氟乙烷c cf3cf3cf3cf3 六氟乙烷c cf4cf4 四氟甲烷，四氟化碳c cfc氯氟碳化合物; 含氯氟烃c cfc 10cfc 10 四氯化碳，四氯甲烷c1 cfc 11cfc 11 三氯氟甲烷c1 cfc 110cfc 110 六氯乙烷c1 cfc 112cfc 112 四氯二氟乙烷c1 cfc 113cfc 113 三氟三氯乙烷c1 cfc 114cfc 114 四氟二氯乙烷c1 cfc 115cfc 115 五氟氯乙烷c1 cfc 116cfc 116 六氟乙烷c1 cfc 12cfc 12 二氟二氯甲烷c1 cfc 120cfc 120 五氯乙烷c1 cfc 122cfc 122 三氯二氟乙烷c1 cfc 13cfc 13 三氟氯甲烷c1 cfc 13b1cfc 13b1 三氟溴甲烷c1 cfc 14cfc 14 四氟甲烷c1 cfc 140acfc 140a (1,1,1-三氯乙烷c1 cfc 142bcfc 142b (1,1-二氟-1-氯乙烷c1 cfc 152acfc 152a (1,1-二氟乙烷c1 cfc 160cfc 160 乙基氯c1 cfc 160bcfc 160b 乙基溴c1 cfc 20cfc 20 三溴甲烷c2 cfc 21cfc 21 二氯氟甲烷c2 cfc 22cfc 22 二氟氯甲烷c2 cfc 23cfc 23 三氟甲烷c2 cfc 32cfc 32 二氟甲烷c3 cfc 40cfc 40 甲基氯c4 cfc 40 bcfc 40 b 甲基溴c4b cfc 500cfc 500 (500制冷剂c5 cfc 502cfc 502 (502制冷剂c5 cfc 503cfc 503 (503制冷剂c5 cfc 504cfc 504 (504制冷剂c5 cfc 611cfc 611 甲酸甲酯c6 cfc c318cfc c318 八氟环丁烷cc cfc refrigerant氯氟碳化合物制冷剂cr cfc refrigeration fluid氯氟碳化合物制冷液crf cfc release rate氯氟碳化合物的排放速度crr cfm氟氯甲烷cfm ch2=chclch2=chcl 氯乙烯cc ch2cl2ch2cl2 二氯甲烷c ch2clch2clch2clch2cl 对称二氯乙烷c ch2f2ch2f2 二氟甲烷c ch3brch3br 甲基溴c ch3ccl3ch3ccl3 (1,1,1-三氯乙烷c ch3cclf2ch3cclf2 (1,1-二氟-1-氯乙烷c ch3ch(cl)ch2clch3ch(cl)ch2cl (1,2-二氯丙烷ccc ch3ch2brch3ch2br 乙基溴c ch3ch2chcl2ch3ch2chcl2 (1,1-二氯丙烷c ch3chcl2ch3chcl2 (1,1-二氯乙烷c ch3chf2ch3chf2 (1,1-二氟乙烷c ch3clch3cl 甲基氯c ch4ch4 甲烷c change in consumer attitudes消费者态度的变化cica change in weather pattern天气模式的变化; 天气型的变化ciwp changes of acitity酸度的变化coa changing atmosphere变化中的大气; 大气变化ca changing composition (of the atmosphere)大气成分的变化ccota charge费c charges on water pollution水污染费cowp charter on ground water management地下水管理章程cogwm chbr3chbr3 三溴甲烷c chcl=ccl2chcl=cl2 三氯乙烯cc chcl2ccl3chcl2ccl3 五氯乙烷c chcl2ch2clchcl2ch2cl (1,1,2-三氯乙烷c chcl2fchcl2f 二氯氟甲烷c chcl3chcl3 三氯甲烷c chclf2chclf2 二氟氯甲烷c chemical abstracts service (cas)化学文摘社casc chemical barrier化学屏蔽cb chemical burn化学性灼伤cb chemical change化学变化cc chemical cleaning of coal煤的化学净化ccoc chemical conversion化学转化cc chemical co-ordinating centre化学问题协调中心ccoc chemical dump化学废料cd chemical emergency化学紧急事故ce chemical intermediate化学中间产品; 化学半成品ci chemical name化学名cn chemical oxygen demand (cod)化学需氧量cod chemical poisoning化学品中毒cp chemical reactivity化学反应性cr chemical residence time化学品停留时间; 化学品存在时间crt chemical safety化学安全cs chemical specialities化学的各种专业cs chemical substitute化学代用品; 化学替代物质cs chemical theory化学理论ct chemical trace constituent化学痕量成分ctc chemical transformation化学变化ct chemical transmitter化学传递介质ct chemically inert不起化学作用的; 化学惰性的ci chemically reactive substance化学活性物质crs chemically-fixed energy化学能; 化学固定能cfe chemistry of atmosphere大气化学coa chemo...化学...c chemoautotroph化学自养生物c chemosphere光化层c chf3chf3 三氟甲烷c chlorethyl乙基氯c chlorhydrogenation氯氢化作用c chloride氯化; 氯化物c chloride prescrubber氯化物预洗净气剂cp chlorinated氯化的c chlorinated alkane氯化烷烃ca chlorinated hydrocarbon氯化碳氢化合物ch chlorinated hydrocarbon refrigerant氯化碳氢化合物制冷剂chr chlorinated paraffin氯化石蜡; 氯化烷烃cp chlorination氯化作用; 在水中加氯c chlorine catalysis氯的催化作用cc chlorine chemistry氯化学cc chlorine dioxide (clo2)二氧化氯cdc chlorine monoxide (cl2o)氧化氯cmc chlorine nitrate (clono2)硝酸氯cnc chlorine oxide radical氧化氯游离基cor chlorine oxides (clox)氯的氧化物coc chlorine peroxide过氧化氯cp chlorine radicals氯游离基cr chlorine reservoir氯的吸收库cr chlorine sink氯的吸收汇cs chlorine system氯的化学系统; 氯的化学循环cs chlorine theory氯理论ct chlorine(-containing) substance含氯物质ccs chlorine-bearing compound含氯物质cbc chlorine-bearing reservoir氯的吸收库cbr chlorinolysis氯解c chloroalkane氯化烷烃c chlorocarbon氯化碳氢化合物c chlorocarbon refrigerant氯化碳氢化合物制冷剂cr chlorodifluoromethane (chclf2)二氟氯甲烷cc chloroethane氯乙烷c chloroethylene二氯化乙烯c chlorofluorocarbon (cfc)氯氟碳化合物; 含氯氟烃cfc chlorofluorocarbon refrigerant氯氟碳化合物制冷剂cr chlorofluoroethane氟氯乙烷c chlorofluoromethane (cfm)氟氯甲烷cfm chloroform (chcl3)氯仿; 三氯甲烷cc chlorohydrocarbon氯化碳氢化合物c chloromethane氯甲烷c chloropentafluoroethane (c2clf5)五氟氯乙烷cc chlorophenols氯酚c chlorotrifluoromethane (cclf3)三氟氯甲烷cc c-horizon母质层; c层ch chromatophore cell色素细胞cc cidie国际发展机构环境委员会cidie circle of latitude纬度圈col circulating fluidized bed combustor循环流化床燃烧室cfbc circulation pattern of the atmosphere大气环流模式cpota circumpolar vortex环极涡旋; 绕极涡旋cv cites濒危野生动植物物种国际贸易公约cites clcl 氯; 氯原子c cl2cl2 氯分子c cl2c=ccl2cl2c=ccl2 四氯乙烯cc cl2ocl2o 氧化氯c cl3cccl3cl3cccl3 六氯乙烷c classified facility按可能引起污染的程度被定级设施cf clean air清洁空气; 新鲜空气ca clean air act空气清洁法caa clean atmosphere天然大气; 洁净大气ca clean rain干净的雨; 没有被污染的雨cr clean technologies不引起污染的技术; 干净的技术ct clean use of coal煤的干净用法cuoc cleaner technologies清洁技术; 净化技术ct cleaning solvent洗涤液; 洗涤溶剂cs cleanup activities清洁活动; 净化活动ca clear sky晴空cs clearing-house mechanism [unep]资料交换所机制体制chmu clicomclicom 不译c clicom facility [wmo]clicom设施cfw climagram气候图c climat broadcastclimat广播cb climat reporting station [www]climat报告站crsw climat temp reporting system [www]climat temp报告系统ctrsw climate alert气候警报ca climate applications气候应用ca climate applications referral system气候应用检索系统cars climate change气候变化cc climate change detection project气候变化检测计划ccdp climate computing (clicom)clicom (不译)ccc climate control气候控制cc climate data centre气候资料中心cdc climate data management气候资料管理cdm climate diagnostic气候分析cd climate forcing气候作用力cf climate indicator气候指示物ci climate information气候资料ci climate model气候模型cm climate modelling建立气候模型cm climate monitoring气候监测cm climate observing station气候观测站cos climate process气候过程cp climate record气候记录cr climate science气候科学cs climate sensitivity气候敏感性cs climate system monitoring (csm)气候系统监测csm climate trend气候趋势ct climate variation气候变化cv climate warming气候变暖; 气温升高cw climate watch气候监视cw climate-sensitive activity影响气候的活动; 对气候敏感的活动csa climatic anomaly气候异常; 气候距平ca climatic atlas气候图集ca climatic change气候变化cc climatic control气候控制cc climatic cycles气候循环; 气候周期cc climatic data气候资料cd climatic divide气候分界cd climatic effects气候效应ce climatic element气候要素ce climatic event气候现象; 气候事件ce climatic facilities气候治疗设施cf climatic factors气候因子cf climatic forecast气候预报; 气候展望cf climatic hazard不测风云的危险性; 气候异常的危险性ch climatic model气候模型cm climatic optimum气候适宜期co climatic record气候记录cr climatic region气候区cr climatic scourge气候灾害cs climatic shift气候改变cs climatic stress气候限制; 气候压力cs climatic upheaval气候激烈变化cu climatic variability气候的可变性cv climatic variation气候变化cv climatic zone气候带cz climatography气候志c climatological chart气候图cc climatological forecast以气候学方法预报cf climatological station气候站cs climatologist气候学家c climatology气候学c clno2clno2 硝酰氯c clo2clo2 过氧化氯c clono2clono2 硝酸氯c closed forest密生林; 郁闭林cf closed-cup test闭杯法试验cct closed-loop control (of fuel metering)燃料计量的闭回路控制clcofm cloud albedo云的反照率ca cloud amount云量ca cloud climatology云气候学cc cloud cover云量cc cloud droplets云滴cd cloud field云区cf cloud physics云物理学cp cloud process成云过程; 云形成过程cp cloud system云系cs cloudiness云量c cloud-radiation feedback云和辐射相互作用; 云-辐射反馈作用crf cloud-top height云顶高度cth cloud-top temperature云顶温度ctt cloudy多云c cloxclox 氯的氧化物c cmm海洋气象学委会cmm co2 equivalent二氧化碳当量ce co2-induced changes (of climate)二氧化碳引起的气候变化cicoc coal beneficiation选煤cb coal cleaning plant选煤厂ccp coal washing洗煤cw coare海洋大气耦合响应实验coare coast earth station海岸地面站ces coastal area沿海区; 海岸区ca coastal climate沿海气候cc coastal development滨海地区的发展cd coastal evolution海岸的演变ce coastal fog岸边的雾; 岸雾cf coastal ocean海洋边缘; 近岸海洋co coastal protected area沿海保护区cpa coastal sea海洋边缘; 近岸海洋cs coastal shelf沿海大陆架cs coastal waters水体边缘; 近岸水体cw cod化学需氧量cod coh雾系数coh cold start emissions冷起动时排出的废气cse collection of household refuse家庭垃圾的收集cohr colonizing species群居物种cs column content of ozone大气气柱中的臭氧含量ccoo column of ozone大气气柱中的臭氧coo column of the atmosphere大气气柱cota combating climate change防备气候变化ccc combustion emissions燃烧废气ce combustion plant燃烧设施; 燃烧车间cp combustion source火源; 火箱; 燃烧室cs combustor燃烧室; 燃烧器c commercial applications商业应用ca commercial lead time商品从开始设计到投入市场所需的时间clt commercially available substitute可在市场上买到的代用品cas commission for aeronautical meteorology航空气象学委员会cfam commission for agricultural meteorology农业气象学委员会cfam commission for atmospheric sciences大气科学委员会cfas commission for basic systems (cbs)基本系统委员会cbs commission for climatology (ccl)气候学委员会cci commission for marine meteorology海洋气象学委员会cfmm commission for special applications ofmeteorology..气象学和气候学特殊应用委员会cfsao commission initiative in the field ofthe environ..欧洲共同体委员会环境领域计划ciitfoe committee for climate changes and the ocean气候变化和海洋委员会cfccato committee of international development国际发展机构环境委员会coid committee of international development国际发展机构环境委员会coid committee of the whole全体委员会cotw common name通用名称cn compacted soil紧实土cs compendium on low- and non-waste technologies低废和无废技术概要colanwt completely halogenated全氯化的ch compliance遵守c compliance delay延期遵守; 延期执行cd component成分; 组分c composition of cfcs氯氟碳化合物的成分coc compound organic matter复合有机物com compressed natural gas压缩天然气cng compression ratio压缩比cr compressive resistance抗压强度; 压应力; 抗压力cr compulsory measures强制性措施cm concentration basin浓缩池; 选矿槽cb concentration factor浓缩系数; 富集系数cf concentration level浓缩水平; 富集水平cl condensate冷凝; 冷凝液c conference of experts on climate and mankind气候和人类问题专家会议coeocam conference on climate change and greenhouse gas气候变化和致温室效应气体问题会议coccagg conference on environment and development环境与发展会议 (环发会议)unced conservation保护; 保养; 养护; 维护c conservation area保护区ca conservation of biological diversity维护生物的多样性cobd conservation of cilmate保护气候coc conservation of genetical diversity维护遗传的多样性cogd conservation of landscape保护风景; 保护景观col conservation of nature保护自然; 自然保护con conservation policy保护政策cp conservationist提倡保护自然资源的人c consignment (of waste)废物的托运cow consumption area (of ozone depleting substances)消耗臭氧物质的消费领域caoods contactant (photo)sensitizer致光敏物质cps containment (of controlled substances)控制物质的限制使用cocs containment (of solid wastes)固态废物的限制地区cosw contaminant污染物c contaminated被污染的c content含量c contigency plan应急计划cp continental ice sheet大陆冰原cis continuous flow bioassay连续流动活体检定; 连续流动生物测定cfb continuous sampling连续采样cs control管制; 控制; 管理; 防治; 对照c control of residues of pesticides残留农药的控制corop control period控制期间; 管制期间cp controlled受控制的; 受管制的; 受节制的c controlled dumping有控制地倾弃cd controlled landfilling有控制地用垃圾填地cl controlled oxidation受控氧化作用co controlled substance控制物质; 管制物质cs controlled tipping有控制地倾弃ct convention for the prevention of marine防止陆源物质污染海洋公约cftpom convention for the protection of the保护世界文化和自然遗产公约cftpot convention for the protection of the ozone layer保护臭氧层公约cftpotol convention on early notification of a nuclear accident核事故及早通报公约coenoana convention on fluorochlorohydrocarbons关于含氯氟烃的(维也纳)公约cof convention on international trade in endangered s濒危野生动植物物种国际贸易公约coities convention on long-range transboundary air pollution长程越界空气污染公约colrtap convention trust fund公约信托基金ctf conventional gasoline engin传统汽油发动机cge conventional tip (uncompacted)传统倾弃办法不压实ctu conversion time转换时间ct conversion to alternative fuels转换到代用燃料ctaf coolant冷却剂; 冷却液; 致冷液c cooling of the atmosphere冷却大气cota co-operating agency合作机构coa co-ordinating committee on the ozone layer臭氧层问题协调委员会cocotol core岩心; 冰心c core sampler岩心取样器; 冰心取样器cs core-drilling取心钻进; 取心钻井cd corer岩心取样器; 冰心取样器c coriolis force科里奥利力cf corona of the terrestrial atmosphere地球大气上层地冕cotta coscos 氧硫化碳; 碳酰硫c cosmic radiation宇宙辐射cr cosmic-ray shower宇宙线簇射crs cost impact成本影响; 成本冲击ci cost-benefit analysis成本效益分析cba cost-effective成本效率高的; 效率高成本低的ce cost-effectiveness成本效率ce cost-effectiveness analysis成本效率分析cea cost-offsetting advantage抵补成本的优势coa cost-optimal最合算的; 最经济的co counter-claim反诉; 反要求cc coupled ocean-atmosphere response experiment海洋大气耦合响应实验coare cradle to grave management由始至终的管理ctgm crime against the environment对环境的犯罪; 破坏环境罪cate critical load临界负荷cl critical loads approach临界负荷法cla critical ph临界ph值; 临界酸碱度cp crop damage谷物损害cd crop failure谷物歉收cf crop monitoring作物监测cm crop pest作物病虫害cp crop plant农作物; 作物cp crop tree主伐木; 主林木ct croplands耕地c cropping system耕作制度cs cross-section截面; 横截面cs cryofluorane四氟二氯乙烷c cryosphere冰雪圈; 冰冻层c cull tree等外树; 不良立木ct cultivation shifting改变耕作方法cs cumulative dose累积剂量cd cyanide氰化; 氰化物c cyanide-containing waste substances含氰废物ccws cycloalkanes环烷c cyclone separator旋风式分尘器; 旋风式分离器cs cyclone storm surge气旋性风暴潮css cyclone-recovery skimmer涡旋式水上浮油回收装置crs